Cheer Glossary

Glossary explained in plain English for parents learning Cheer.

Term Plain-English Meaning Example Also Known As
Sideline Cheer Cheer performed at games to support a team and lead the crowd. The squad leads a chant during a timeout. Game cheer
Competition Cheer A judged cheer routine performed at an event according to rules and a score sheet. The team performs once during its division's competition window. Comp cheer
Chant A short repeated cheer with words, rhythm, and crowd response. Defense chants may repeat several times during a game. Cheer
Motion A named arm and body position that cheerleaders hit together. High V and low V are common beginner motion names. Arm motion
Counts Numbered timing cues, often in sets of eight, used to keep the team moving together. The coach counts five, six, seven, eight before the cheer starts. Eight-count
Formation The planned places where athletes stand during a chant, routine, stunt, or transition. The team opens in two lines and then moves to a triangle formation. Spacing
Transition A planned movement from one formation or routine section to another. The squad transitions from a sideline line into a stunt-group setup. Move
Jump A cheer skill where athletes leave the floor and land under control, using coach-taught technique. A team may include beginner jumps in a routine. Cheer jump
Tumbling Floor skills such as rolls, cartwheels, walkovers, or other skills, depending on level and program rules. A beginner team may allow only basic tumbling or none at all. Floor skills
Stunt A skill where athletes work together in assigned roles to lift, support, or catch within allowed safety rules. Some youth teams practice no stunts, while others allow limited coach-supervised stunts. Lift
Base An athlete in a stunt group who supports the flyer according to coach instruction and safety rules. Bases listen for counts before any stunt movement. Main base; side base
Flyer An athlete in a stunt group who is lifted or supported when stunts are allowed. A flyer role requires listening, body control, and trust in the group. Top person
Spotter An athlete or coach assigned to help protect the flyer and stunt group under program rules. A back spot may help the group stay organized and safe. Back spot; front spot
Stunt Group A small group of athletes assigned to work together on a stunt when stunts are allowed. The coach may adjust stunt groups based on safety and timing. Group
Routine A planned performance made of chants, motions, dance, jumps, formations, tumbling, stunts, and transitions as allowed. The team practices the full routine before competition. Performance
Rubric A judging guide that explains how competition routines are evaluated. The event rubric may score execution, difficulty, synchronization, and overall performance. Score sheet
Sharpness The clean, strong, matched quality of motions and stops. The same chant looks better when everyone hits motions sharply. Clean motions
Synchronization The team performing words, motions, jumps, and transitions at the same time. The routine improves when synchronization matches the music and counts. Timing together
Warmup Coach-led preparation before practice or performance to get athletes ready for movement. Warmup may happen before jumps, tumbling, stunts, or a full routine. Stretching and prep
No-Stunt Team A cheer team or division that does not include lifts or stunts under its rules. A no-stunt team can still perform chants, motions, jumps, dance, and formations. Non-stunt division